Monday Jan 29 2024 10:57
10 min
Foreign exchange rates constantly fluctuate, with currency pairs fluctuating in value daily. However, one currency pair that has seen some stability recently is the British Pound (GBP) to New Zealand Dollar (NZD) exchange rate.
In this article, we’ll look at the GBP to NZD movements over the last quarter, analyze the reasons behind the limited volatility, and consider what may be next for this currency pairing.
In November 2023, the exchange rate was highest at around 2.08 NZD to 1 GBP and lowest at about 2.06.
By late December 2023, the rates had declined to around 2.02 to 2.01 at the lowest point. This represents a 3-4% decrease over a couple of months.
The GBP to NZD exchange rate fluctuated slightly in early January 2024, between 2.01 and 2.05, before spiking to over 2.08, the highest by mid-January.
The closing rate also increased to 2.07. This means some recovery and volatility in the exchange rate in January.
Regardless of the fluctuations, it is quite minimal for a cent to affect the whole currency price. It shows that a range of 2 NZD for a 1 GBP rate depicts that New Zealand’s currency has stabilized economically.
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Given that most currency pairs demonstrate at least some volatility over three months, what factors have recently kept GBP to NZD stable?
The UK and New Zealand economies have been experiencing steady, moderate growth with few shocks. Their central banks have kept interest rates low but stable. This economic calm has meant limited currency fluctuations.
Neither the Bank of England nor the Reserve Bank of New Zealand have made any major policy changes since the start of 2022. Interest rates have been on hold, which maintains exchange rate equilibrium.
Exports and imports between the UK and New Zealand have been balanced, so trade flows haven’t significantly affected demand for either currency.
Volatility in global foreign exchange markets has dropped substantially in 2023 compared to 2021 peaks. Less volatility makes it easier for currency pairs to remain in tight ranges.
Aside from the Russia-Ukraine war, there have been no major geopolitical or global shocks to destabilize markets and spur big currency swings.
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For companies and investors doing business in the UK and New Zealand, the exchange rate stability so far in 2023 has provided some helpful benefits:
With minimal exchange rate fluctuations, exporters and importers in both countries can reliably forecast costs, set prices, and maintain profit margins without unexpected currency impacts.
This improves business planning in industries like trade, tourism, and manufacturing.
The limited exchange rate movements allow companies to budget and forecast revenues more accurately.
There is less concern about sudden swings dramatically impacting bottom lines or investment returns. This stability aids long-term decision-making.
With the GBP to NZD rate within a 5-cent range, costs associated with hedging currency risk using financial instruments like forwards and options are minimized. Less extreme rate changes mean lower hedging prices.
For British investors holding assets denominated in NZD, returns have remained more consistent without large currency gains or losses impacting performance.
The same dynamic applies to Kiwi investors with UK pound-based investments.
Firms and individuals increase international transactions and activities when exchange rate volatility declines.
With GBP to NZD stable recently, trade, investing, travel, and tourism between the UK and New Zealand is facilitated.
Of course, stability can’t last forever. At some point, GBP to NZD will break out of its recent range. But for now, the lack of major fluctuations has been a positive backdrop for companies engaged in UK-New Zealand trade and investment flows.
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While trading the fluctuations of currency pairs like GBP to NZD is undoubtedly a major focus for forex traders, it shouldn’t be the only activity to focus on.
Wise traders don’t just stare at charts all day. Here are some other important things traders should do in addition to trading a specific currency pair:
Analyze Economic Fundamentals - Keep up with economic reports, news, and data from the countries involved in any currency pair and global developments. These fundamentals drive exchange rate movements.
Learn Technical Analysis - Study chart patterns, trading indicators, and other technical techniques. Technical analysis is crucial for identifying trading opportunities and risk management.
Diversify Trading - Don’t just trade one currency pair. Diversify across multiple forex pairs, commodities, indices, and asset classes.
Review Past Performance - Analyze your past trades to improve trading skills. Look at both winners and losers.
Practice Trading Skills - Hone your skills through demo trading accounts and simulations. Experience is a vital teacher.
Limit Risk - Use stop losses, limits, and other tools to control trading risks. Don’t expose yourself to unlimited losses.
Stay Organized - Keep detailed trading journals, notes, and records to maximize learning. Organization leads to improvement.
Sitting and solely watching one currency pair all day is not enough. Traders must incorporate additional activities beyond just buying and selling to maximize time and profitability.
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While the recent stability of the British Pound to New Zealand Dollar exchange rate has provided some benefits, seasoned forex traders know that periods of low volatility don’t last forever.
The GBP to NZD will inevitably break out of its tight trading range at some point. When it does, traders who have taken the time to analyze economic fundamentals, learn technical analysis, diversify their trading, review past performance, practice their skills, limit risks, and stay organized will be in the best position to profit.
Rather than passively watching a single currency pair, smart traders engage in various activities to improve their knowledge and capabilities.
The forex markets offer endless learning opportunities for those willing to work.
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“When considering “CFDs” for trading and price predictions, remember that trading CFDs involves a significant risk and could result in capital loss. Past performance is not indicative of any future results. This information is provided for informative purposes only and should not be considered investment advice.”